NASA explores advanced cargo transport for long-term Moon missions, seeking industry insights.
NASA is laying the groundwork for sustainable lunar operations by focusing on efficient cargo transportation, both for landing supplies on the Moon and moving heavy loads on its surface. Recently, the agency invited proposals from U.S. companies for innovative logistics solutions to support the Artemis missions, which aim to establish a human presence on the Moon. NASA’s goal is to move cargo between 2,000 and 6,000 kg (4,400 to 13,000 pounds) across the lunar surface to ensure mission success and crew well-being.
The agency’s two recent white papers outline crucial logistics needs and existing mobility gaps. Current lunar vehicles, such as the Lunar Terrain Vehicle, handle up to 800 kg but are intended mainly for astronaut transport. NASA now anticipates requiring vehicles capable of moving far heavier payloads across the Moon.
A diverse fleet of cargo landers will be essential, NASA emphasised, highlighting the role of commercial partners in providing lander solutions. By encouraging these developments, NASA aims to secure reliable logistics to expand lunar exploration and achieve its Moon-to-Mars vision.